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Oxidative Stress

Aging Process

Foods That May Help

Foods linked to Oxidative Stress in the research literature.

  • Lemon Balm TeaProtects against
    2 cups/day for one month

    X-ray techs who drank two cups of lemon balm tea each day for a month boosted antioxidant enzymes and reduced DNA damage

    Source: How Not to Die

  • Purple PotatoesReduces risk of

    Pigmented potato consumption alters oxidative stress and inflammatory damage in men (Kaspar et al. 2011)

    Source: How Not to Die

Compounds That May Help

Bioactive compounds linked to Oxidative Stress in the research.

  • Vitamin B12Protects against

    Even subclinical B12 deficiency associated with increased oxidative stress; critical for plant-based eaters | Vitamin B12 deficiency related to increased oxidative stress; B12 important for vegetarians to supplement

    Source: How Not to Age

  • PterostilbeneReduces risk of

    Pterostilbene is similar to resveratrol and acts as an antioxidant; marketed as a dietary supplement

    Source: How We Age

  • AstaxanthinProtects against

    Astaxanthin has been shown to cause protective effects in vitro, in neuronal cancers and against UV on ageing skin in clinical trials.

    Source: Nutrition, Food and Diet in Ageing and Longevity

  • FucoxanthinProtects against

    Fucoxanthin, a marine carotenoid, has been shown to combat UV damage.

    Source: Nutrition, Food and Diet in Ageing and Longevity

Risk Factors

Foods and compounds that may contribute to Oxidative Stress.

  • Methionine

    Methionine is the protein component most susceptible to oxidation; dripping onto isolated mitochondria causes more free radical production | Methionine and homocysteine modulate the rate of ROS generation of isolated mitochondria; methionine restriction decreases mitochondrial oxidative stress

    Source: How Not to Age

  • Saturated fat

    Considered the worst of all dietary pro-oxidants

    Source: How Not to Age

  • Sodium (excess)

    A single typically salted meal can significantly suppress artery function within 30 minutes by suppressing superoxide dismutase

    Source: How Not to Age

  • Heterocyclic Amines

    High intake of heterocyclic amines from meat is associated with oxidative stress

    Source: How Not to Age

  • Uric Acid

    Uric acid is produced in large amounts in hepatic fructose metabolism and leads to massive oxidative stress in hepatic mitochondria. Humans lack a working uricase enzyme to break down excess uric acid.

    Source: Nutrition, Food and Diet in Ageing and Longevity

  • Heme iron

    Animal protein may be accompanied by additional amounts of potentially detrimental substances: for example, heme iron as an oxidant in red meat

    Source: Nutrition, Food and Diet in Ageing and Longevity

Sources

  • How Not to Age
  • How Not to Die
  • How We Age
  • Nutrition, Food and Diet in Ageing and Longevity
  • The How Not to Age Cookbook
  • Young Forever